award
UK
US
Paraphrase
当然, 让我们一起来看看"award"这个单词。
分析词义"award" 在英语中主要有两个含义:1. 作为动词,它的意思是“授予,颁发”。2. 作为名词,它的意思是“奖,奖品”或者“判决”。
列举例句
词根分析"award"来自古英语的"awegian",意思是“说出,宣布”,其中"ge-" 是前缀,表示强调,"-wege" 是词根,意味着“权重,重要”。
词缀分析"award" 就是一个单纯的词根,没有额外的词缀。
发展历史和文化背景"award"这个单词自14世纪以来就有授予、颁发的意思,它的名词用法,也就是指奖品或者判决的意思,大约从15世纪开始出现。
单词变形
- 名词单复数:award (奖,奖品, 判决), awards (奖,奖品们, 判决们)
- 动词现在时:award (授予,颁发)
- 动词过去式和过去分词:awarded (已授予,已颁发)
- 动词进行时:awarding (正在授予,正在颁发)
- 动词第三人称单数现在时:awards (他/她/它授予,颁发)
记忆辅助你可以将 "award" 和 "reward" 关联记忆,都表示一种正面的激励,只是 "award" 强调更为公开正式,比如颁奖典礼,而 "reward" 更为私人,比如父母jiangli孩子。
小故事Jane was thrilled to receive an award at the school ceremony. It was for her consistent excellent performance in the science club. The whole auditorium clapped for her, and she felt proud.
(简在学校庆典上获得了一个奖项,她感到非常高兴。 这个奖项是因为她在科学俱乐部中一直表现出色。全体在场的人都为她鼓掌,她感到非常自豪。)
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