baggage
UK
US
Paraphrase
词义分析:"Baggage"一词主要有两种含义。其一,它可以引用旅行中携带的行李;其二,用于比喻来表达个人的历史、经验或感情等带来的心理负担。
例句展示:
词根分析:Baggage由一词根bag-构成,bag的意思是包,袋,在其他词汇中,如handbag(手袋),baggage(行李),都可以看出这个词根的影子。
词缀分析:Baggage这个词并没有含有特定的词缀。
发展历史和文化背景:"Baggage"这个词出现于14世纪,最早是用在法语中,意为“财产,装备”。之后,这个词在英语中的使用逐渐扩大,现在的含义更倾向于“行李、包袱”。
单词变形:Baggage是一个不可数名词,所以没有单复数形式。相关的固定搭配有baggage claim(行李领取处),excess baggage(超重行李)等。
记忆辅助:想象你的“包(bag)”加上一些爱好或“年纪(age)”,即成了“baggage”,也就是你所有的行李。同时你所有的经历,岁月,也是你的"baggage".
小故事:
Tom spent all afternoon packing his baggage for the big trip. He was excited and nervous. The new chapter of his life was about to begin.(汤姆用了整个下午的时间来为他的大旅行打包行李。他既兴奋又紧张,他的新生活章节即将开始。)
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