baffle
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Paraphrase
分析词义:"Baffle"是一个动词,最常见的意思是“使困惑”,指某事物、某事件的复杂性或难以理解的特性让某人感到困扰。此外,"baffle"也有“阻碍”,“使受挫”之意。
列举例句:
词根分析:"Baffle"可能源于"bauchle",一种苏格兰方言,本意是“公开羞辱”,但现代英语里失去了这个含义。
词缀分析:"Baffle"本身就是词根,没有明显的词缀。
发展历史和文化背景:"Baffle"在16世纪苏格兰是个贬义词,用来形容公开羞辱,之后经过演变,逐渐有了现在的“困惑,迷惑”的意思。
单词变形:"Baffle"是动词,其过去式和过去分词为“baffled”,现在分词为“baffling”。同时,“baffling”也可以作为形容词,即“令人困惑的”,而“baffler”是名词形式,意指“使人困惑的人或事”。
记忆辅助:你可以将"baffle"联想为"battle"(战斗),想象一场困惑就像一场战斗,让人难以理解,就可以帮助记忆此单词。
小故事:Once there was a riddle that baffled everyone in the village: “What has keys but can’t open any lock?” Until one day, a boy smiled and shared the answer: "A piano!" (曾经有一个谜语令村里的每一个人都困惑不已:“什么东西有钥匙,但却不能打开任何锁?”直到有一天,一个男孩笑着分享了答案:"钢琴!")
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