awful
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义
- "Awful"是形容词,常用于描述令人不悦的、强烈的不喜欢的情况,相当于中文的“糟糕的”或“恶劣的”。
列举例句
- “This house is in an awful state.” 这个房子的状态真是糟透了。
- “The movie was really awful.” 这部电影非常糟糕。
- “I have an awful headache.” 我头痛得厉害。
词根分析
- "Awful"来源于Old English中的"awful",意为“令人畏惧的”,相当于现期英文中的“awful”。
词缀分析
- "Awful"没有前缀和后缀,是一个原形词。
发展历史和文化背景
- 词汇"awful"在早期实际上拥有"令人敬畏"的意思,但随着时间的推移,其含义已经贬低为“恶劣的”或“糟糕的”。
单词变形
- Awfulness - 名词,中文翻译为"糟糕"。
记忆辅助
- “A”代表“一个”,“wful”代表“满”的意思,你可以将其记忆为“一个满满的烂事,那就是糟糕。”,这可以帮助你提升记住这个单词。
小故事
- "This is an awful day, it has been raining cats and dogs since morning." (这是一个糟糕的一天,从早上开始就下起了倾盆大雨。)
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