ashamed
UK
US
Paraphrase
词义分析:"Ashamed"是英文的形容词,意思是“感到羞愧的”,也可译为“觉得惭愧、内疚”。
例句:
词根分析:"Ashamed"的词根为"-shame-",这个词根在许多其他单词中也表达相似的含义,如 "shameful"(可耻的),"shameless"(无耻的)。
词缀分析:"Ashamed"的词缀是前缀"a-"和后缀"-ed"。“a-”通常表示一种状态,"-ed"是形容词的常见后缀,表示某种状态或感受。例如:"excited"(兴奋的),"bored"(无聊的)。
发展历史和文化背景:"Ashamed"这个单词源于古英语"asceamed",意为"感到羞耻的",并曾出现在许多古老的英文文学作品中,如莎士比亚的剧本。
单词变形:"Ashamed"本身就是形容词,无名词、动词、副词变形。其对应的名词是"shame"(羞耻),副词是"ashamedly"(羞愧地)。
记忆辅助:你可以通过情境记忆法来记住"Ashamed",比如每当你做错了事或者说了谎,都会感到羞愧,这时候就可以想到这个单词。
小故事:Once, Tom broke his mother's favorite vase. He felt so ashamed that he couldn't look into her eyes. (有一次,汤姆打碎了他母亲最喜欢的花瓶。他感到如此羞愧,以至于他无法看着她的眼睛。)
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