ascribe
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义
"ascribe" 是个动词,通常用来表示“归因于”,“把...归咎于”。常常被用来描述把情况或结果归因于某个原因或源头。
列举例句
词根分析
"ascribe"的词根是拉丁语词根 "scribere",意为 "to write","as-" 是个前缀,表示 "toward"。
词缀分析
与"ascribe"有关的词缀是"-scribe"。你可以在其他词缀如 "describe" (描述), "subscribe" (订阅), "transcribe" (转录) 中看到这个词缀。
发展历史和文化背景
这个词源自14世纪的中古英语,最初的意思是“书写或记录”,后来的含义逐渐发展为“将某事归因于某因素”。
单词变形
ascribed (过去式和过去分词)ascribing (现在分词)
记忆辅助
你可以记住这个词缀 "-scribe",想到 “write”,然后将"as-"关联为 "toward"。这样你可以形象地记住 "ascribe" 是“写向”某个地方,比喻为将事情归因于特定原因。
小故事
Tom ascribes his winning of the lottery to his lucky charm — a four-leaf clover his mother gave him when he was a child. But deep down, he knew it was merely a coincidence.汤姆将他中caipiao的好运归因于他的吉祥物 —— 他母亲在他小时候给他的四叶草。但是在他心深处,他知道这只是一次偶然的巧合。
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collect
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