aggressive
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义
Aggressive是一个形容词,意思是“侵略性的”,“好斗的”,同时也可以用来形容人的行为或态度非常强硬和积极,经常采取主动。
列举例句
- The manager is very aggressive in implementing the new policy. (经理在实施新政策时表现得非常积极主动。)
- He is an aggressive player on the basketball court. (他在篮球场上是个具有侵略性的球员。)
- She adopted an aggressive strategy to expand her business. (她采取了激进的策略来扩张业务。)
词根分析
Aggressive的词根来自于拉丁词根-aggress, -aggress表示攻击,所以aggressive有攻击性的,有侵略性的含义。
词缀分析
Aggressive有后缀 -ive,这个后缀表示具有…性质的。例如,在progressive(进步的)中, -ive就是表示具有的意思。
发展历史和文化背景
Aggressive在17世纪初就进入英语词汇,直译为“进步的”。此后的一段时间里,aggressive主要用来描绘物质或者非物质的进攻。待到20世纪初,aggressive开始用来指称某人的性格特征。
单词变形
Aggressively (副词:侵略地,激进地)Aggressiveness (名词:攻击性,侵略性)
记忆辅助
这个单词可以和aggression(侵略行为)一起记忆,它们都有aggress这个词根,表示侵略,攻击的意思。
小故事
Once upon a time, there was an aggressive king who always invaded neighboring countries. However, he met his match in a wise queen who used clever tactics to repel his aggressive actions.
从前,有一个侵略性很强的国王,总是侵略邻国。然而,他在一个聪明的女王面前遭遇了挑战,这位女王用智谋驳斥了他的侵略行动。
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