abide
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US
Paraphrase
分析词义
"Abide" 是一个英文动词,基本含义是"遵守"、"忍耐",表达一种等待、忍受、听从或服从的状态。
列举例句
词根分析
"Abide" 的词根是 Old English 元素 "abiden",意为"等待"或"持久"。
词缀分析
"Abide" 没有词缀。它是一个完整的词。
发展历史和文化背景
"Abide" 最早出现在公元前7世纪的英语中,最初的含义是"等待"。其后它的含义逐渐演变,拓展到"承受"、"保持"和"遵守"的情境。
单词变形
"Abide" 的过去式和过去分词为 "abode",现在分词为"abiding"。
- Examples: He has always abode by the law. (他一直遵守法律。)
- Examples: He is an abiding symbol of our company's values. (他是我们公司价值观的持久象征。)它的名词形式主要有"abidance"(遵守)和"abode"(住所)。
记忆辅助
"Abide" 中的"a-" 可以理解为"在…之中","bide" 可以理解为"等待"或"停留",即"在……之中等待",帮助记忆其"遵守"或"等待"的含义。
小故事
There was a village with strict rules. Everyone had to abide by them, or they would be asked to leave. Once, a rebellious boy refused to abide but had to leave in the end. (有一个规定严格的村庄,每个人都必须遵守这些规定,否则将被赶出村庄。曾经,有一个叛逆的男孩拒绝遵守,最后他不得不离开。)
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