monument
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义
Monument 常用来指代一种持久的记忆或者纪念物,一般用以纪念某个人、事件、概念、场景等,它可以是一座雕像、一座建筑物,或者是一块石碑等。
列举例句
词根分析
Monument 这个单词源自拉丁语 "monere",意为“警告”。可能是由建造者期望这个“警告”的意味能对后世有所启示。
词缀分析
Monument 没有词缀,它本身是个完整的单词。
发展历史和文化背景
Monument 这个单词在中世纪晚期进入英语,源于拉丁语 'monumentum',原意为 'reminder'(提醒),后来逐渐演变为指代 'a structure erected to commemorate persons or events'(纪念人、事的建筑物)。
单词变形
作为名词,monument 的复数形式为 monuments。这个单词没有动词、形容词、副词等形式。
记忆辅助
可以用“纪念碑”来记忆这个单词,因为它也常用来表示一种情感的纪念品或者具有标志性的结构。
小故事
In the center of the town stood a large monument. It was devoted to the heroes who sacrificed their lives in the Great War. Each year, on Memorial Day, people would gather around it, paying tributes with flowers.(在这个城市的中心有一座巨大的纪念碑,它是为了纪念在大战中英勇xisheng的英雄们而建立的。每年的纪念日,人们都会在它周围聚集,用鲜花来表示敬意。)
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