lash
UK
US
Paraphrase
词义分析:"Lash"在英语中可以作为名词和动词使用。作为名词,"lash"可以指眼睑上的mao发,即我们常说的睫mao,还可以用来形容鞭子或者某些东西突然猛烈的挥舞。作为动词,"lash"可以表达用鞭子抽打,或者用力摆动的意思。有时候还可以表示严厉批评。
列举例句:
词根分析:"Lash"这个词的词根并不明确,可能是从古英语的"lac"或者中古英语的"lash"演变过来的。
词缀分析:"Lash"本身无词缀。
发展历史和文化背景:"Lash"这个词最初的含义是"用鞭子抽打",在13世纪的古英语中首次出现。随着时间的演变,它的含义也发生了扩展,包括"睫mao"和"严厉批评"的意思。
单词变形:
- 名词复数:lashes(鞭打,鞭子,睫mao)
- 过去式:lashed(鞭打,猛烈摆动)
- 过去分词:lashed(鞭打,猛烈摆动)
- 现在分词:lashing(鞭打,猛烈摆动)
记忆辅助:"Lash"和"鞭子"有关,可以想象一个场景,猛烈的风象鞭子一样挥舞,这可以帮助你记住"lash"作为动词,表示猛烈摆动的意思。对于睫mao的意思,可以想象每一根睫mao都象一根小鞭子般,这样就能记住它的名词意思了。
小故事:"Last night, the rain was lashing against my window. I could barely see the streetlights. The wind lashed the tree branches violently, making a tremendous noise."(昨晚,雨猛烈地打在我的窗户上。我几乎看不到路灯。风暴猛烈地摇摆树枝,发出巨大的噪音。)
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