addict
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义
"Addict" 在英文中有两种常见的使用方式:作名词(a person who is addicted to a particular substance)和动词(cause someone to become addicted to a substance)。意思分别是“对某物形成依赖的人”和“使某人对某种物质形成依赖”。
列举例句
词根分析
"Addict" 来自拉丁词"addictus",意为“奉献”。在这里,"addict"是指被某物所“奉献”的人,或使某人如此“奉献”的动作。
词缀分析
“Addict”本身没有词缀,它是一个基本的词汇。
发展历史和文化背景
“Addict”这个单词最早源自15世纪的拉丁语,当时的含义是指一种法律的奉批或交付。直到20世纪, 它开始被用来描述du瘾等物质上瘾的情况。
单词变形
- 动词形式:addict (使…上瘾)
- 名词形式:addict (上瘾者)
- 形容词形式:addicted (上瘾的)
- 副词形式:addictively (上瘾地)
记忆辅助
"Addict"可以联想到“add”和"tick"。就像打勾,一旦做了就没有回头的机会,象征对于某事的依赖。
小故事
Joe, a serious coffee addict, couldn't start his day without his morning cup of coffee. His addiction started in college, and he had been unable to shake it off since then.(乔是一个重度咖啡瘾者,没有早晨的咖啡,他的一天就无法开始。他在大学的时候开始对咖啡产生依赖,从那时起,他就无法摆脱这个习惯。)
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