underrepresented
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US
Paraphrase
分析词义:"Underrepresented"是一个形容词,含义是未充分代表,指一个群体或个体在某一领域或场所中的存在或分布比例低于他们在总体中的比例。例如,在科学、技术、工程、和数学这些STEM领域,妇女和少数族裔通常被视为“underrepresented”。
列举例句:
词根分析:"Underrepresented"是由三部分组成的:
- Under - 具有“在...下面,少于”的含义;
- Represent - 代表;
- -ed,一个后缀,表示“被...的”。这就为我们理解“underrepresented”的含义,即“未充分代表”的含义提供了线索。
词缀分析:与 "under", "represent", "-ed" 具有相同词缀的英语单词有:
- Under :underestimate(低估),undermine(破坏);
- Represent :presentation(演示),representative(代表);
- -ed :loved(被喜爱的),educated(受过教育的)。
发展历史和文化背景:"Underrepresented" 是一个相对较新的词汇,主要用于社会政治领域,尤其是在平权运动中使用以描述欠缺足够代表权的群体。它反映了对公平和代表性的追求。
单词变形:
- Underrepresentation 是它的对应名词形式,意为“代表不足”。
记忆辅助:可以尝试拆解单词来记忆它-- "under"意为在下面或者较少,"represent"意为代表,"-ed"则表明这个单词是过去式或者被动态。合在一起就是“被代表较少的。”
小故事:In the tech industry, John noticed that women were underrepresented. He decided to initiate activities to encourage more women to join.(在技术行业,约翰注意到女性未被充分代表。他决定启动活动,鼓励更多的女性加入。)
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