transverse
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US
Paraphrase
分析词义
"Transverse"是一个形容词,意思是垮过,横过,或者是横切。它常常用来形容某样东西在另一样东西的垮过或者横过。它也可以作为测量的单位。
列举例句
词根分析
"Transverse" 的词根是:"trans-"(过)+"vers"(转)。由此衍生出的单词例如:transfer, translate等。
词缀分析
"Trans-"是前缀表示“通过”,“-verse”是词根表示“转”,“-se” 是动词后缀。其它类似的单词有:reverse, converse 等。
发展历史和文化背景
该词起源于拉丁语中的 "transversus",意为"turned or directed across"。其用法已有几百年的历史,特别在科学和数学领域广泛使用。
单词变形
“transverse”的名词形式是 “transverseness”,副词形式为“transversely”。
记忆辅助
想象"transfer"(转换)和"reverse"(逆转)都有转换方向的含义,而"transverse"就是转向横穿过去。
小故事
Once upon a time, a squirrel was in front of a transverse log. With a leap, he smoothly crossed it. (从前,一只松鼠面前有一根横躺的圆木,它一跃就顺利地跨越了过去。)
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