transparent
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义
Transparent 表示"透明的,清晰的,明显的"。在实际使用中,它也可以描述人和事物的真诚、诚实、公开,无可隐瞒。例如,我们经常会听到这样的描述:"transparent government",意为 "公开透明的政府"。
列举例句
词根分析
Transparent 这个词源于拉丁语中"Trans-"表示“穿过”,"Parere"表示“出现,看起来”。所以,整个单词的含义就是"看起来可以穿过",因此赋予了它"透明"的意思。
词缀分析
- 词缀 "Trans-"是前缀,表示“穿过”,如同在 transatlantic (跨越大西洋的), transform (改变,转变)等单词中的意思。
- "-parent"是词根,与盲估、感知、显现相关。例如:apparent (显然的),disappear (消失)等。
发展历史和文化背景
Transparent 在 15 世纪中叶从拉丁语词汇 transparentem("shining through")中派生出来,意为"透明的"。到了 17 世纪,"transparent"开始被用来形象地描述无法隐藏的真相或动机。
单词变形
Transparent 属于形容词,比较级是more transparent,最高级则是most transparent。相应的名词形式是transparency,表示透明性、清晰度或公正公开。副词形式为transparently。
记忆辅助
你可以通过词根词缀的方式记忆这个单词,这也是通过构词法来区分和记忆单词的常用方法。此外,"transparent"和"apparent", "parent"这些单词有相似的词根,可以一同记忆。
小故事
Tony was new in town. He found his neighborhood very friendly and transparent. Everyone knew everyone and there were no secrets.托尼是这个城市的新居民。他发现他的邻居非常友好和透明。每个人都认识每个人,没有任何秘密。
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