train
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义
单词 "train" 的基本意思是“火车”,在交通工具的范围内使用。此外,"train" 还有“训练,培训”的含义,在运动和教育领域中被广泛使用。
列举例句
- The train is running on the track. (火车正在铁轨上行驶。)
- I train in the gym every morning. (我每天早上在健身房训练。)
- She trains dogs for a living. (她以训练狗为生。)
词根分析
"Train" 这个单词源自于拉丁语的 "trahere",意为“拉,拖”。可以从以下衍生单词中获得参考:
- Attract(吸引)
- Contract(合同,收缩)
词缀分析
单词中并没有含明显的词缀。
发展历史和文化背景
"Train" 在中古英语中(大约在公元1066年到1470年之间的英语),首先是指"延期"或"推迟"的意思,后来受法语影响,逐渐发展出"拖,拉"的意思,最终在19世纪初的工业革命中,由于铁路的广泛开通,开始用来形容火车。
单词变形
- 名词:training(训练,熏陶)
- 动词:trained(受过训练的)
- 形容词:trainable(能被训练的)
- 固定搭配:train station(火车站),train ticket(火车票)
记忆辅助
为了帮助记住这个词,你可以想象一个火车正在铁轨上行驶的画面,同时火车的车厢可以象征为一项项的技能或者知识,需要通过"train"(训练)来乘载这些技能和知识。
小故事
A fast train was running on the track. A young man just got his train ticket. He was excited because he was going to a big city for a job training. He couldn't wait to start his new journey.
一辆快速火车正在铁路上行驶。一个年轻人刚刚拿到他的火车票。他很兴奋,因为他要去一个大城市参加工作培训。他迫不及待地开始他的新旅程。
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