toss
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义
"toss" 通常是一个动词,意思是“扔,抛”, 下面是一些详细的含义:
- 突然或随意地把(某物)扔或抛,通常是随意地,不在乎它落在哪里。
- 把(硬币)抛手翻转,以决定争议的问题。
列举例句
- "He tossed the ball to me."(他把球扔给我。)
- "She tossed her clothes into the suitcase."(她把衣服扔进行李箱。)
- "Let's toss a coin to decide."(我们来抛硬币决定。)
词根分析
"toss" 的词根可能源于老英语中的 "tossian" 意思是“抛动”,并没有更多的衍生词。
词缀分析
"toss"是一个基础单词,没有前缀或后缀。
发展历史和文化背景
"toss" 出现在英语中约在14世纪,原来的含义是 “抛动”,“抛起”等,现在还包括比喻意义,如 "抛硬币决定"。
单词变形
- 名词:toss(扔,抛)
- 单复数:toss(单数),tosses(复数,第三人称单数)
- 过去式:tossed(扔了,抛了)
- 进行式:tossing(正在扔,正在抛)
- 过去分词:tossed(已经扔过,已经抛过)
记忆辅助
为了记住这个词,可以想象你正在抛硬币,与"toss"的发音和拼写联系起来。这种视觉和听觉的联系可以帮助记忆。
小故事
"He tosses a coin into the air, watching as it spins, and catches it. 'Heads or tails?' he asks." (他抛起一枚硬币,看着它旋转,然后抓住它。「正面还是反面?」他问)
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