summon
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分析词义
"Summon" 是一个英语动词,它的基本意思是召唤、召集,通常是指请求或命令某人出席或到达某地。这个词也可以表示召唤某种感觉或能力。
列举例句
He summoned a taxi.他叫了一辆出租车。
The principal summoned me to his office.校长叫我到他的办公室。
She seemed to be summoning up the courage to speak.她似乎在鼓足勇气说话。
词根分析
"Summon" 来自于拉丁文词根 "monere",意为提醒或警告。据此词根衍生出的其他单词有:remonstrate(抗议)、monitor(监控)等。
词缀分析
"Summon" 并没有前缀或后缀,该词的形态是整个作为一个词根。
发展历史和文化背景
"Summon" 源于13世纪的中古英语单词 "sumnen" 或 "somnen",意思是警告,再追溯到老法语的 "sumondre",这个词最初是用于官方通知或命令的情境。
单词变形
名词形式通常为 "summon",例如 a court summon(法庭传唤)。
记忆辅助
你可以通过这个小故事帮助记忆:"一个召唤师(summoner)通过法术召唤(summon)了一只神秘的生物。"
小故事
A man lost in the woods managed to summon a magical creature for help. The creature, loyal to anyone who summons it, led him to safety.一个在森林里迷路的人成功召唤了一只神奇的生物来寻求帮助。这个生物对任何召唤它的人都忠诚,于是它带他走向了安全。
希望这个分析能帮助你理解和记住 "summon" 这个单词。
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