sink
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分析词义
"Sink" 是一个英文单词,可以作为名词或者动词使用。
- 作为动词,"sink" 主要含有三个基本含义:①下沉,陷入;②减少,降低;③(使)沉没;
- 作为名词,"sink"主要有两个含义:①水槽,洗涤槽;②下沉,下降的过程。
列举例句
词根分析
"Sink" 这个单词源自老英语 "sincan",词根主要为 sinc-/sink-,表示"沉"的含义。
- 例如:sinker(沉重的人或物),都带有"沉"的含义。
词缀分析
"Sink" 这个单词没有前缀和后缀,只有词根sink。
发展历史和文化背景
"Sink" 的起源可以追溯到公元前450年的老英语。在许多西方文化中,"sink" 被用作象征"沉没","衰败","消沉"的象征意义。
单词变形
- 过去式: Sank
- 过去分词: Sunk
- 现在分词: Sinking
- 三单现: Sinks
记忆辅助
可以根据单词的象形含义来记忆,例如 "sink" 可以想象为一个水龙头流出的水"沉"入下水道,水槽的形象。
小故事
plaintext
One day, John dropped his favorite ring in the sink while washing his hands. He was upset. His ring had sunk into the drain. He could only sigh and look at the place where the ring had sunk. (有一天,约翰在洗手的时候不小心把他最喜欢的戒指掉进了洗手池里,他很心烦。他的戒指已经沉入了下水道。他只能叹气,看着戒指沉入的地方。)
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