scarce
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义
"Scarce" 是一个形容词,表示不足的、缺乏的、稀少的。
列举例句
词根分析
与 "scarce" 同根的单词有 "scarcity",表示稀缺,与 "scarce" 的意义相近。
词缀分析
"Scarce" 可以添加后缀 -ly 形成副词 "scarcely",表示 "几乎不"。例如, "I could scarcely believe my eyes."(我简直不敢相信我的眼睛。)
发展历史和文化背景
"Scarce" 这个单词在英语中应用广泛,它派生自中古英语的 "scares",源于古法语的 "escars",意思为切割或不足。
单词变形
名词形式:scarcity(稀缺)副词形式:scarcely(几乎不)
记忆辅助
可以将 "scarce" 与 "scar"(疤痕)联系起来。疤痕是伤口愈合后留下的痕迹,通常是一种不足,一种缺陷,所以可以通过这种联系,帮助记住这个单词。
小故事
Once upon a time, in a remote village, water was very scarce. The villagers had to walk miles to fetch just a bucket of water. It was a tough and enduring time for them that they will never forget.
从前,有一个偏远的村庄,水非常稀缺。村民们不得不走上数英里,只为了取一个水桶的水。这对他们来说是一个艰难却难忘的时期。
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