requirement
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义
"Requirement" 是个名词,主要意思是“要求”、“需求”。
列举例句
词根分析
"Requirement" 的词根是 "quire",来自拉丁文 "quaerere",意思是 “寻求”、“询问”。衍生单词有 "inquire"(询查)、"acquire"(获得)、"require"(需要、要求)等。
词缀分析
"Requirement" 中的 "re-" 是一个前缀,表示“重新”或“反向”;"-ment" 是后缀,表示动作或结果。与其有相同词缀的单词有 "replacement"(替换)、"commitment"(承诺)等。
发展历史和文化背景
"Requirement" 这个词语源于14世纪的法国,原意是“请求”,这与现在的含义“需要”、“要求”相符。在欧美文化中,"requirement" 常常用于规定标准或条件。
单词变形
单数:Requirement复数:Requirements
记忆辅助
可以联想到 "require"(需要),此外,"Requirement" 和 "Retirement" 发音相近,你可以通过这个方式把它们关联起来。
小故事
John looked at the list of requirements for applying to the university. It was long and challenging, but he was determined to meet them all. (约翰看着申请大学所需满足的长长的要求清单,尽管艰
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