repel
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义
"Repel"是一个动词,主要有两个含义:一是“排斥,使厌恶”,二是“抵挡,抵抗”(比如敌人或攻击)。
列举例句
词根分析
"Repel"来自拉丁语"repellere",也就是"re-"(回,反)+"pellere"(推)。
衍生词有:repellant(使人反感的,可以驱赶的);repulsion(排斥,反感)。
词缀分析
如上文,前缀"re-"表示反,回,词根"-pel-"表示推。
其他带有这个词根的单词有:propel(推动,驱动);compel(强迫,bi迫)。
发展历史和文化背景
"Repel"这个词来源于14世纪的“排斥、击退”,具有在物理和道德层面上“拒绝接受”的含义。
单词变形
动词的进行时态:repelling动词的过去时态:repelled名词形式:repulsion
记忆辅助
"Repel"和"repellent"(防水剂或者驱虫剂)以及"expel"(驱逐,开除)是一族的,其中"repel"表示驱赶或者拒绝接受的意思。
小故事
"Emily was generous to a fault. However, her bossy attitude seemed to repel people. While she commanded respect, she rarely won affection."艾米丽过于慷慨,但她的专横的态度似乎让人们感到反感。尽管她赢得了尊重,但她很少赢得人们的喜爱。
如果有任何疑问,欢迎继续提问,我将乐意帮助您。
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