release
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Paraphrase
词义分析:"Release"主要有两大类含义:一是动词,表示“释放”、“发行”或“解放”。另一种是名词,表示“释放”、“发行”或“解放的行为”。
列举例句:
- The zoo decided to release the bear into the wild. (动词,译为:动物园决定把熊释放到野外。)
- The band's new album is scheduled for release next week. (名词,译为:乐队的新专辑预计下周发行。)
- The captive soldiers were finally given their release. (名词,译为:被俘的士兵最后被解放了。)
词根分析:"Release"源自拉丁语,由词根“Re-”和词根“-leas”组成,“Re-"这个词缀表示回、再、“-leas”表示租赁,引申为释放之意。
词缀分析:在该单词中,“re-”是前缀,表示“再,重新”,“-ase”是后缀,用在动词词尾,如:特定工具下动作完成。
发展历史和文化背景:"Release"源自古法语"relaisser",原意为"让债务无偿"或"取消质押约束"。它在14世纪初使用在法律语境中,用于描述财产转让的概念。此外,"Release"还广泛用于描述动物或者人的释放行为。
单词变形:
- 名词复数:releases
- 过去式:released
- 过去分词:released
- 现在分词:releasing
记忆技巧:想象追赶你的野生动物突然被释放到自然环境,从而记住它的“释放”含义。对于“发行”的含义,可以联想到你最喜欢的音乐团体发行新专辑。
小故事:The bird flapped its wings and soared high in the sky, finally tasting the joy of release.(这只鸟拍打着翅膀,高飞在天空中,终于尝到了释放的喜悦。)
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