refuge
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义
"Refuge" 是一个名词,意思是 "避难所"或者"保护所",一个保护或者遮掩的地方,尤其是在危险或者困难的情况中。
列举例句
- The cave provided a refuge from the storm. (这个洞穴是风暴的避难所。)
- They seek refuge from persecution. (他们寻求避受迫害的保护。)
- Our backyard is a refuge for wild birds. (我们的后院是野鸟的保护所。)
词根分析
"Refuge"源自于拉丁语的 "refugium", "re-" 表示"back"(回),"fugere" 表示 "to flee"(逃离),所以"refugium"的意思就是 "a place to flee back to"(逃回的地方)。
词缀分析
这个单词没有词缀。
发展历史和文化背景
"Refuge" 来源于14世纪的法语 "refuge", 它的原始含义是 "隐藏", "逃跑", 或者 "回避",通常用于指在危险或困难的情况中的一个安全的地方。
单词变形
动词形式就是 "take refuge", 意思是"躲避"。
记忆辅助
你可以通过联想这个单词来帮助记忆,例如"refuge"和"flee"一起,表示了在危险或苦难中逃跑寻找安全的地方。这个联想应该能够加深你对这个单词的理解和记忆。
小故事
During a bitter winter, a squirrel found refuge in a hollow tree. Inside, she was safe from the snow and wind.
在一个寒冷的冬季,一只松鼠在一个空心的树里找到了避难所。在里面,她可以避开雪和风。
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