refinery
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US
Paraphrase
词义分析"Refinery" 是名词,主要指炼金工场、炼钢工场、磨坊、榨糖工厂等进行提炼材料的设施,通常在这些设施中,原材料经过处理,去除杂质,以得到纯净的产品。比如,石油精炼厂把原油转化为汽油、柴油等。
例句
词根分析"Refinery" 来自于动词 "refine",再加上名词后缀 "ery"。
"Refine" 包含词根“fin”,来自拉丁语“finis”,意为“最好的”,“最纯的”。
词缀分析此单词的前缀是 "re-",表示再次进行某项动作;词根是 "fine",表示"纯净", "无杂质"的意思;后缀是 "-ery",表示地点。
发展历史和文化背景此单词来自拉丁语"refinare",意思是"再次清理"。这个词在15世纪由后期拉丁语引入英语,原意是"使…变得纯净"。近代因工业化进程,被广泛用于标注那些涉及提炼材料、去杂质的工厂设施。
单词变形复数形式为 "refineries"。
记忆辅助你可以把 "refinery" 想成 "re" (再次) + "fine" (精炼) + "ry" (地点)。所以 "refinery" 就是 "再次精炼的地方"。
小故事At sunrise, John drives his truck filled with crude oil towards the shiny silhouette of the refinery. The towering chimneys kiss the dawn as John begins another day of work.日出时分,约翰驾驶着装满原油的卡车朝着炼油厂那闪亮的剪影驶去。高耸的烟囱在拂晓中赞美着新的一天,约翰也开始了新的一天的工作。
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