quote
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义
“quote”这个单词在英语中具有多种含义,最常见的用法是作为动词,表示“引用,援引”。例如,你可能会从书中或者文章中引用一段文字或者一句话。此外,“quote”还可以作为名词,表示“报价”或者“行情”。
列举例句
As a verb (引用):
- He quoted a famous line from Shakespeare in his speech.(他在演讲中引用了莎士比亚的名句。)
As a noun (报价):
- Please give us a quote for repairing the roof.(请给我们一个修理屋顶的报价。)
As a noun (行情):
- The stock quote for this company has risen significantly.(这家公司的gupiao行情大幅上涨。)
词根分析
“quote”这个单词源于拉丁语“quotare”,直译是“记数”。还有很多英语单词都与此词根有关,比如“quota”(配额),“quotient”(商数)。
词缀分析
"quote"本身就是一个单词,没有特别的词缀。
发展历史和文化背景
“quote”这个词在14世纪的英语中首次出现,原指“给某物标上编号”。到了16世纪时,该词的含义开始扩大,包括将其他书中的内容摘录到自己的作品中。到了19世纪,"quote"开始被用来表示提供商品或服务的价格。
单词变形
作为动词的“quote”,其过去式和过去分词形式为"quoted",现在分词形式为"quoting"。
记忆辅助
"quote"是你从书中剪下来的一段话,对字母q有一个记忆方法:看做剪刀的模样,而剪下的引号就是“quote”。
小故事Jim was preparing for his graduation speech. He started by saying, "I'll quote a line from Albert Einstein: 'Imagination is more important than knowledge'." The audience applauded wildly.(吉姆正在准备他的biye演讲。他开始说道:“我将引用艾伯特·爱因斯坦的一句话:‘想象力比知识更重要。’” 观众疯狂地鼓掌。)
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