privileged
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义
"Privileged" 是形容词,意思是"享有特权的"。当你描述某人身份地位或生活条件让他或她能享有许多好的东西或优越条件,特别是其他人不能获得的,你就可以用到这个词。
列举例句
词根分析
"Privileged" 是由拉丁词根 "privi-" 衍生而来,也就是私有的、个人的。
词缀分析
这个词的前缀为 "privi-",表示私人的,而后缀 "-leged" 组成了这个词,意思是被赋予特权的。
发展历史和文化背景
"Privileged" 这个词起源于法语 "privilège",由拉丁语 "privilegium" 发展而来,原指法律除外的特别享有的权利,后来就广泛应用于英语中。
单词变形
该词的名词形式为 "privilege",意为特权、厚待。
记忆辅助
可以通过联想方式记忆,将 "privileged" 分解为 "privi-" 和 "-lege",可以理解为 "private + legal" 。也就是译为有**法律保护权的,进而联想为有特权的。
小故事
Helen comes from a privileged family and has never been used to being refused of anything. However, she finds out later in life that not everything can be guaranteed by privilege. (海伦来自特权家庭,从未习惯过被拒绝。然而,她后来发现,不是所有的事情都可以通过特权来保障。)
英文故事的中文翻译:海伦来自特权家庭,从未习惯过被拒绝。然而,她后来发现,不是所有的事情都可以通过特权来保障。
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