prestige
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义
"Prestige"是一个名词,表示某人或某事在公众中得到的尊重和赞美,因其卓越的品质、成就或更高的地位。一般描绘人们看重和羡慕的状态。
列举例句
词根分析
"Prestige"源自法语"prestige",该词源于拉丁语"praestigium",意为“幻影,魔术”,起初表示一人因魔法或魔术引起的敬畏或赞美。
词缀分析
"Prestige"没有明显的词缀。单词全体代表了其意义。
发展历史和文化背景
"Prestige"源于法语,最初在 1660 年代引入英语,该词原意为“欺骗,诡计”,它用来描述那些使用魔法或幻觉以哄骗人的人。17世纪末,“prestige”的意义扩展到一般的敬畏和赞美,现在主要用来表示公众广泛的尊重和赞美。
单词变形
作为名词,“prestige”没有特别的变形,但有衍生词 "prestigious"(形容词,有名望的,有声誉的)。
记忆辅助
可以通过联想来记住这个词,例如,prestige (声望) -> press the stage (压舞台) -> 站在舞台聚光灯下的人总是有很高的声望。
小故事
Tom was once a well-known scientist with considerable prestige in the academic world. His achievements and contributions have earned him respect and admiration from his colleagues.(汤姆曾经是学术界有着颇高声望的知名科学家。他的成就和贡献赢得了同行们的尊重和敬佩。)
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