poll
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义
- "Poll"作为名词的时候,可以指民意调查、投票等,指求取公众意见的过程。作为动词时,意为进行民意调查,或者投票。
列举例句
词根分析
- "Poll"来自于中世纪英语“pol”,表示“头”或者“顶端”。后来的语义延伸出了“统计人数”的含义。
词缀分析
- "Poll"无词缀,为基础词汇。
发展历史和文化背景
- "Poll"的历史起源和人的“头”有关,比如旧时候的人口统计方式通过数人头数来进行,于是“poll”也就引申出了“统计人数”的含义。在美国文化中,民主和公众的选择是非常重要的,因此民意调查和投票在社会生活中占有重要的角色。
单词变形
- 复数形式:Polls (民意调查)
- 动词:Polling (进行民意调查)
- 过去式和过去分词:Polled (进行了民意调查)
- 进行时:Polling (正在进行民意调查)
记忆辅助
- 可以将"Poll"与"Pull"关联,设想拉人投票,来辅助记忆。
小故事
The city council decided to put the new law to a poll. They wanted to know if residents preferred the status quo or the proposed changes. The results surprised everyone.
城市议会决定将新法律提交民意调查,他们想知道居民们是更喜欢现状,还是支持提出的改变。结果却让所有人感到惊讶。
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