plough
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义
"Plough"(美式英语中为"plow")是机械农耕工具的名称,它用于松动土壤,犁沟以方便种植作物。除此之外,这个词也有动词的意思,表示“犁耕土地”。
列举例句
The farmer must plough his field before he can sow his seeds.农民在播种之前必须先耕田。
The first snow of winter ploughed through the city.冬季的第一场雪覆盖了整个城市。
Some ships plough the seas carrying goods from continent to continent.有些船只负责运输货物,穿越海洋。
词根分析
"Plough"原为古英语词汇 "plōg",在中世纪西欧语言中,proto-germanic词根 "*plōg-" 被广泛使用,意为"耕犁"。
词缀分析
此单词没有前缀或后缀。
发展历史和文化背景
"Plough"自古至今始终保持其基本含义,即"犁耕土地"。在中世纪西欧农业社会,"plough"是非常重要的农具,对于农耕文化具有重要代表性。
单词变形
- 原型: Plough
- 第三人称单数: Ploughs
- 过去式: Ploughed
- 过去分词: Ploughed
- 派生词: Ploughman (noun, 犁耕者)
记忆辅助
一个记忆技巧是将"plough"与"plow"联系起来。想象一块大地(像字母"o")被犁(like "pl")在工作。
小故事
Peter, a seasoned farmer, went out to plough his field under the warm morning sun. He hummed a tune as the repetitive motion of the plough eased his mind.彼特,一个经验丰富的农民,早晨在乡下朝阳下去犁田。他一边用犁作重复的耕作,一边哼着曲子,心情非常轻松。
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