plateau

UK
US
noun business intermediatevocabulary

Paraphrase

分析词义

单词 "Plateau" 在英语中主要有两个含义：

  • 地形名词，指高原、台地；
  • 比喻，指在进步或发展上的停滞或停止状态，概念是从前一个意思发展过来的。

    • 列举例句

  • The Tibetan Plateau in China is the highest plateau in the world. (中国的青藏高原是世界上最高的高原。)
  • Our business hit a plateau after two years of steady growth. (在连续两年的稳步增长后，我们的业务达到了停滞期。)
  • Her weight loss plateaued after a few months and then she started gaining again. (几个月后，她的体重开始平台期，然后又开始增加。)

    • 词根分析

    "Plateau" 这个单词并没有明显的词根。

    词缀分析

    "Plateau" 大概可以理解为是由 "plate"（盘子，平面）加上后缀 "-au" （表示名词）生成的，意为 "像盘子的东西"，指的就是高原、台地。

    找不到与 "plateau" 有相同词缀的单词。

    发展历史和文化背景

    "Plateau" 是来自法语，原意指 "像盘子一样的东西"，后来在地理学中用来表示地势平坦的高地，即高原，然后又泛指在进步或发展上的停滞状态。

    单词变形

    单词 "plateau" 本身就是名词，它没有复数形式，也没有对应的动词、形容词、副词。它的固定搭配有 "reach a plateau"，"hit a plateau" 等，都表示达到平台期，停止进步的意思。

    记忆辅助

    你可以将 "plateau" 这个单词想象成一个平坦的大碟子，就像高原一样平坦，然后把碟子翻过来，中间的空洞就像停滞不前，这样就可以帮助记住这个单词和它的两个主要意思。

    小故事

    The mountain climber finally reached the plateau after a grueling climb. He sat down to rest and feast his eyes on the stunning vista around him. (登山者经过艰难的攀登后终于到达了高原。他坐下来休息，欣赏周围的壮丽景色。)

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