picky
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义
"Picky"是一个形容词,用于描述一个人对于细节非常挑剔,只选择他或她认为最好的东西。它常常被用来描述选择食物、事物或者是挑选物品非常挑剔的人。在某些情况下,这个词可能具有贬义,暗示某人过分挑剔或困难取悦。
例句
My son is a picky eater. He doesn't eat vegetables.我的儿子是个挑食的孩子,他不吃蔬菜。
She's very picky about her clothes.她对她的衣服非常挑剔。
He is a picky reader--only the best literature will do.他是个非常挑剔的读者,只看最好的文学作品。
词根分析
此单词的词根来自于动词 "pick",表示选择或挑选,"-y" 是一个常见的后缀,用于形成形容词,表示“......的特性或性质”。
词缀分析
Picky的词缀为 "-y",用于将名词或动词转变为形容词。例如:"salty" (咸的),"runny" (流动的)。
发展历史和文化背景
"Picky" 一词源自对 "pick" 的使用习惯。"Pick" 一词在中世纪英语中意为"挑选,选择",因而产生了形容词 "picky" 用于形容对选择十分挑剔的人。
单词变形
plaintext
Picky 本身是形容词,用于形容名词。没有特别的变形。记忆辅助
记住 "pick" 是选择,而后缀 "-y" 表示“有...特性的”。因此,"picky" 就是“有挑选特性的”,即“挑剔的”。
小故事
Joe is a picky collector of vintage watches. Only the rarest pieces can satisfy him.乔是个极其挑剔的古董表收藏家,只有最稀有的手表才能满足他。
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