pessimist
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分析词义"Pessimist" 是英文中的一个名词,形容一个总是预期最坏结果或者看到事物最坏一面的人。中文翻译为“悲观主义者”。
列举例句
词根分析"Pessimist" 的词根是拉丁文词根 "pessimus",意思是“最坏的”。
词缀分析Pessimist 的后缀是 "-ist",这是英语中表示“持有某种观点或立场的人”的后缀。
发展历史和文化背景"Pessimist" 起源于 18 世纪的欧洲,词义是最坏、最恶劣,一般被用来形容对未来持悲观态度的人。
单词变形作为名词的 "pessimist" 没有复数形式。相关词汇是 "pessimistic"(形容词,悲观的)和 "pessimistically"(副词,悲观地)。
记忆辅助关于 "pessimist" 的记忆窍门是将其分解为 "pessi-" 和 "-mist",把它想象成一个总是在 "mist"(雾,比喻困难或不明朗的事物)中看到 "pessi-"(最糟的)事物的人。
小故事Tom, a typical pessimist, always projected woes in everything. Fortunately, his optimistic friend, Jerry, always brought him out of the gloomy mists.汤姆,一个典型的悲观主义者,总是预期到每件事都会出问题。幸好,他乐观的朋友杰瑞总能带他走出那悲观的迷雾。
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