permit
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义"Permit"是个英文动词,也可以作为名词。作为动词时,含义是"允许"、"许可";作为名词时,含义是"许可证"、"批准书"。
列举例句
词根分析"Permit"来自拉丁词根-"permitto",意为"让过"、“允许”。
词缀分析“Permit”一词中,"per-"是前缀,意为“经过”,“-mit”是词根,意味着“送、派、放”。
发展历史和文化背景Permit一词来自于16世纪的法国,原意为“允许,让过”,其后经过英国人的借用和发展,最终成为现在的“允许,许可”。
单词变形
- 过去式和过去分词形式:permitted,含义与现在时相同。
- 名词形式:permit,表示"许可证"或"批准"。
- 形容词形式:permissible,表示"可允许的"或"可许可的"。
记忆辅助Permit的词根“mit”与mission(任务)、transmit(传输)、commit(承诺)等词相同,都涉及到“派、送”的含义,可以联想记忆。
小故事There was a strict rule in the garden: no one could pick the flowers without a permit. One day, a young boy bravely requested to permit him to pick some petals for his sick grandmother. Touched by his courage, the gardener happily permitted.
故事翻译:在花园里有一条严格的规定:没有许可证,任何人都不能采摘花朵。一天,一个***勇敢地请求允许他为生病的奶奶采一些花瓣。园丁被他的勇气打动,快乐地允许了他。
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