pardon
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分析词义"Pardon",一般用作名词或动词,最常见的意思是"原谅"或"宽恕"。尤其用在口语中,当我们没有听清或理解对方的话时,会用"pardon?"来询问对方再说一遍。
列举例句
词根分析"Pardon"是源自拉丁语词根"don",意为"给予",前缀"par-" 意为"完全"。所以,"pardon"在一定程度上可以理解为“完全给予”,这也与它的英文涵意相吻合。
词缀分析"Pardon"无前后缀。
发展历史和文化背景"Pardon"这个词在中世纪的时候就已经开始使用,它代表的是一种对他人错误的宽恕和接受的态度。这个词在欧美文化中,常常被用于表示对他人的尊重和谦和。
单词变形"Pardon"作为名词没有复数形式,作为动词的过去式及过去分词是"pardoned",现在分词是"pardoning"。常见的一个词组是 "I beg your pardon",意为"对不起,我没听清你说什么"。
记忆辅助想象一个场景,你做错了事情,对方举起一只手,说了一句"Pardon",这时的你感到了深深的释然。将这个场景和"Pardon"这个词联系在一起,有助于记忆。
小故事Jim accidentally stepped on Mr. Brown's foot in the elevator. "Pardon me, sir," Jim quickly said. Mr. Brown smiled and replied, "No problem, Jim."
吉姆在电梯里不小心踩到了布朗先生的脚。“对不起,先生,”吉姆迅速地说。布朗先生笑着回答:“没关系,吉姆。”
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