nasty
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义
"nasty" 是个形容词,它常常被用来形容某人、物或状况十分令人不悦,使人感到不舒服或者不愉快,比如恶心的、严重的或者丑陋的等。
列举例句
词根分析
"nasty" 的词源来自于中世纪拉丁语或者古法语的单词"nasci",意为脏、肮脏。
词缀分析
"nasty" 本身不具有词缀,是一个基本词。
发展历史和文化背景
"nasty" 初次出现在英语中是在14世纪,在那个时候,它的含义主要是“愚蠢的”。到了16世纪,它的意思变成了“脏的,肮脏的”。现在的“让人不悦的、令人不舒适的”意思是在18世纪时形成的。
单词变形
以 "nasty" 为基础,有两个常见的派生词:
记忆辅助
你可以想象下“有一股让你感到非常讨厌,令人不悦的气味”,这样就不难记住 "nasty" 这个词表示令人不悦的事物或者情况。
小故事
"Little Tom fell into a nasty puddle and got all dirty. He came home crying to his mom."(小汤姆摔进了一个恶心的水坑,全身都脏兮兮的。他哭着跑回家找他的妈妈。)
希望这个分析可以帮助你理解和记住 "nasty" 这个单词。
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