mint
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义
"Mint" 主要有两个基本含义。作为名词,它可以指一种草本植物——薄荷,富含清新的香气,常用于烹饪或是作为香精。它也可以指一种造币厂或印钞厂。此外,按照口语用法,"mint condition" 指的是某物品处于极好,近乎全新的状态。
列举例句
词根分析
"Mint" 来自于古英语的 "minte",源自拉丁词 "mentha",都表示薄荷。制币、印钞的"mint"则源自拉丁词 "moneta",因为在罗马时代,造币厂设在庙宇中,用以纪念保护女神,人们将其视为caifu的象征。
词缀分析
"Mint" 是基本词,没有词缀。
发展历史和文化背景
造币的 "mint" 词义源自古罗马的一个传统,把造币厂设在庙宇中。至于表示薄荷的 "mint",在古时候,人们发现它的清新味道有助于消除口臭,因此被广泛应用在烹饪和口香糖中。
单词变形
"Mint" 作为名词没有复数形式。作为动词,它可以指“铸造”,它所对应的过去式和过去分词为 "minted",现在分词为 "minting"。比如:They have just minted a new batch of coins.(他们刚铸造了一批新的硬币。)
记忆辅助
小故事
Jenny found a coin on the street. It was so shiny and in mint condition that she thought it was just minted. But it was actually a rare mint with historical significance.詹妮在街上发现了一个硬币。它亮得像是刚从造币厂出来的,状态完美无瑕。但事实上,它是一种珍贵的,具有历史意义的硬币。
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