mechanism
UK
US
Paraphrase
词义分析:
"Mechanism" 是一个名词,表示机制、方法或是过程。在生物学和工程学中往往指某种工作或运作的方式。
例句:
词根分析:
"Mechanism" 中的 "mechan" 来源于希腊语词根 "mēkhanḗ",意思是“机器,工具”,这也是单词 "mechanic", "mechanical" 的词根。
词缀分析:
在 "mechanism" 这个单词中,“-ism”是一个常见的后缀,意为"系统"或"原则",用于形成抽象名词。例如在"capitalism"(****),"idealism"(理想主义)等词中也能找到这个后缀。
发展历史和文化背景:
单词 "mechanism" 基于拉丁语 "mechanismus",在17世纪初首次出现在英语中,主要用于描述复杂的机器或装置。
单词变形:
- Mechanisms (复数形式)
- Mechanistic (形容词,意思是“机械论的”)
- Mechanistically (副词,意思是“按照机械论方式”)
记忆辅助:
可以将 "mechanism" 想象成 "machine's system",也就是机器的系统,然后联想到它的意思是"机制",以此帮助记忆。
小故事:
In the heart of a watch lies its precise mechanism, ticking away the passage of time. (在手表的心脏部位,是其精密的机制,静静地计算着时间的流逝。)
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