measure
UK
US
Paraphrase
词义分析:
"Measure"在英语中是一个多义词,可以用作名词和动词。作为动词,它主要意思是“测量”,“评估”;作为名词,它可以指“尺度”,“度量单位”,“措施”,“准则”,等等。
例句:
词根分析:
"Measure"来源于拉丁词根"-metr-",意为“测量”。由这个词根派生出来的还有其他单词,如"metric"(度量标准或计量单位), "barometer"(气压计),"thermometer"(温度计), 等等。
词缀分析:
"Measure"没有明显的词缀,但是可以分析类似的单词,如"measurable",其中"-able"是后缀,表示“可...的”。
历史和文化背景:
这个词源自拉丁语“metiri”,意为“测量”。在欧美文化中,measure被广泛应用于各种情况中,包括科学,音乐,烹饪,政策制定等等。
词语变形和配对:
- 复数形式:measures (措施)
- 过去分词/过去式:measured (测量过的 / 测量了)
- 进行时:measuring (测量)
- 形容词: measurable (可测量的)
- 副词: measurably (以可测量的方式)
记忆辅助:
"Measure"与"sure"发音相似,我们可以使这来帮助记忆。比如构造一个故事:对事情的结果你"sure"(确信),那就需要通过"measure"(测量、评估)来验证。
小故事:
Once upon a time, there was a tailor who was famous for his precise work. He always said, "Measure twice, cut once," which ensured perfect fits every time.(从前,有一个因其精准工作而出名的裁缝。他总是说,“量两次,剪一次,”这确保了每一次的服装都非常合身。)
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