Leningrad

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noun geography advancedvocabulary

Paraphrase

分析词义

"Leningrad"是俄语里对圣彼得堡的一种称呼，它在1924-1991年的苏联时期被使用。单词的意义是：列宁格勒，也就是“列宁的城市”。

列举例句

  • "After spending a few days in Moscow, we took the train to Leningrad." （在莫斯科待了几天后，我们乘火车去了列宁格勒。）
  • "The Siege of Leningrad during World War II was a horrific episode in the city's history."（二战期间的列宁格勒围困战是这座城市历史上的一段**时期。）
  • "My grandmother was born and raised in Leningrad, before it became Saint Petersburg again."（在它再次变成圣彼得堡之前，我的祖母在列宁格勒出生和长大。）

    • 词根分析

    "Leningrad"中，"Lenin"是指苏联的创始人弗拉基米尔·伊里奇·列宁，"grad"在斯拉夫语中意为城市，因此此词是对列宁的致敬。

    词缀分析

    "Leningrad"没有采用英语的词缀，这个词是按照苏联时期的俄语规则组成的。

    发展历史和文化背景

    "Leningrad"是在列宁si后将圣彼得堡改名以纪念他，这个名字使用到了1991年苏联解体，之后该城市恢复了它的原名——圣彼得堡。

    单词变形

    "Leningrad"没有变形，这个词主要是用作地名。

    记忆辅助

    "Lenin"和"grad"两部分可以帮助您记忆这个词。"Lenin"指的是苏联的创始人，"grad"在多个斯拉夫语系的语言中都代表"城市"。

    小故事

    "My friend Mikhail was born in Leningrad, but he grew up calling it Saint Petersburg."(我的朋友米哈伊尔出生在列宁格勒，但他长大后习惯称呼它为圣彼得堡。）

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