leave
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义
"Leave" 是一个常用的英语单词,它有许多不同的意思,通常情况下,我们可根据上下文来理解它的确切含义。作为动词,它的基本意思是"离开" (to go away from),或 "让......在原地" (to let something remain or stay in its usual or original place)。它还可以表示"休假" (to take time off work)。
列举例句
词根分析
"Leave"的词根来自古英语的 "lǣfan",意为 "离开" 或 "留下"。
词根 "leav-"派生的其他词有:
- leftover: 剩余物
- leaves: 树叶(复数形式)
词缀分析
"Leave" 本身就是一个基本的英语单词,它没有词缀。
发展历史和文化背景
"Leave" 起源于古英语 "lǣfan",在西方文化中它是一个非常常见的词,经常用于各种情境中,表达"离开"、"让……在原地"或"休假"的含义。
单词变形
"Leave" 过去式为 "left",过去分词也是 "left"。比如:
- "He left the office early."(他早早地离开了办公室。)
固定表达有:
- "get leave to do something"(得准许去做某事)
- "leave someone alone"(让某人单独留下)
记忆辅助
可以和 "leaf" 这个单词联想,想象你走过公园,遇到了一片落叶,就会想到 "leave" 这个单词。
小故事
"As Tom left the house, he looked back one last time at the old chair his father used to sit in. He couldn't bear to leave it behind."(汤姆离开房子时,他最后一次回头看着父亲过去常坐的那把旧椅子。他不忍心把它留在后面。)
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