jolly
UK
US
Paraphrase
词义分析:"Jolly"是一个形容词,意思是"快乐的","愉快的"。也可以用作副词,表示"非常"或“相当”,用以加强语气。此外,"jolly"还可以作为动词用,意味着"劝诱","哄骗"。
例句展示:
词根分析:"Jolly"这个单词的词根来源于法语的"jolif"。"jolif"在法语里意味着"快乐的",“开心的”。
词缀分析:"Jolly"本身就是根词,并没有前缀或后缀。这是一个完整的单词。
发展历史和文化背景:"Jolly"在中世纪晚期引入到英语中,起初是形容快乐的,然后发展为副词和动词用法。在英式英语中,"jolly"作为副词使用非常常见。
单词变形:
- 名词:jolliness(快乐)
- 形容词:jollier(更快乐)
- 形容词的比较级:jollier(更快乐)
- 形容词的最高级:jolliest(最快乐)
记忆辅助:想象一下在圣诞节中的"jolly old Saint Nicholas"(快乐的老圣诞老人)这个角色,他的快乐和慈祥象征了"jolly"这个词的意义。
小故事:Once upon a time, there was a jolly old man living by the sea. He loved to tell funny stories to the children gathering around him every sunset. 意为:从前,有一个快乐的老人住在海边。他喜欢在每个日落时分,向围在他身边的孩子们讲好玩的故事。
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