jerk
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义
"Jerk"在英语中通常有两个主要的含义:1. 突然的、快速的移动或拉扯。2. 此单词也被作为贬义词,用来形容一个人行为粗鲁、无理或是无聊。
列举例句
词根分析
“Jerk”这个单词的词根并不清晰,可能来自于16-17世纪的俚语,原意是“突然拉动”。
词缀分析
此词有词缀或衍生词如:jerky(adj.)表示动作急促不平稳的。
发展历史和文化背景
"Jerk"这个词在美国英语中被广泛使用,尤其在青少年语言中,作为一个粗鲁、无理的人的代名词。
单词变形
名词复数形式是jerks。形容词形式是jerky,表示行动急促不平稳的。
记忆辅助
可以联想到“jerk”和“快速”、“粗鲁”在一起时的情景,比如“他快速粗鲁地把东西拉走了。”这样形象的场景更有助于记忆这个单词。
小故事
During the basketball game, Tom acted like a jerk, he kept making quick, jerky movements and insulted others which made him unpopular.(在篮球比赛中,Tom表现得就像一个无赖,他不断地做出快速、急促的动作并且侮辱他人,这让他非常不受欢迎。)
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