insufficient
UK
US
Paraphrase
词义分析
英文单词 "insufficient" 是形容词,表示不足的、不够的。
例句
词根分析
该词的词根是“suffic”,源自拉丁词“sufficere”,意为“足够”。添加上前缀 "in-",表示否定,所以“insufficient”的字面意思就是“不够的”。
词缀分析
单词 "insufficient" 的前缀是 "in-" 表示否定,"-suffic-" 是词根, "-ent" 是后缀,表示形容词。
发展历史和文化背景
这个词取自14世纪的拉丁语 "insufficientem",在老法语中也有同样的表达 "insuffisant",最初的含义就是“不足的”。
单词变形
名词形式: insufficiency(不足)副词形式: insufficiently(不足地)
记忆辅助
可以将 "in-" 和 "sufficient" 分开记,"in-" 是常见的否定前缀,"sufficient" 意为足够的,所以 "insufficient" 就是不足的。
小故事
Once, a young student thought his knowledge was sufficient to pass the exam, but, to his surprise, it turned out to be insufficient. He learned the value of effort firsthand.
曾经,一个年轻的学生以为他的知识足够通过考试,但令他惊讶的是,它事实上是不足的。他亲身体验到了努力的价值。
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