inferior
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义
"Inferior"是一个形容词,它的基本含义是“次的,劣的,低等的”。如果某样东西或人被描述为"inferior",意味着其品质、能力或地位等低于与其比较的另一样东西或人。
列举例句
词根分析
"Inferior"来自于拉丁文中的"inferus",表示“低下的”。由此词根衍生出来的其他单词有infer, inference等。
词缀分析
"Inferior"的词缀是"-ior",是形容词后缀,表示“……的”。比如:Superior(更优的)。
发展历史和文化背景
"Inferior"这个词在14世纪从拉丁文进入到英文中,最初用于天文学中,用来描述比地球更靠近太阳的天体。后来扩展应用到各种情境,用来形容等级、品质、地位等低下的事物或人。
单词变形
名词形式:Inferiority (低等,劣势)副词形式:Inferiorly (次等地,下级地)
记忆辅助
使用联想记忆法,可以将"Inferior"和"In"+"fear"+"or"三个词关联起来,使得记忆更为深刻。联想到'在......之内有恐惧或......'也就是'不如其他人或事物'。
小故事
In a world where everyone was judged based on their abilities, Tom always considered himself inferior. He worked harder to change that perception. (在一个以能力评判的世界,Tom总觉得自己是劣等的。他更努力工作以改变这种观念。)
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