incline
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分析词义
"Incline" 是一个动词和名词,它有几个不同的含义。作为动词,incline 主要有两种用法:一种是"感到倾向或偏好",另一种是"向前或向下倾斜"。而作为名词,incline 指"斜坡"或"倾斜".
列举例句
词根分析
"Incline"单词的词根来自于拉丁文'clinare',为弯曲或倾斜。另一个单词"recline"也由这个词根衍生。
词缀分析
"Incline"这个单词前缀"in-"表示向内或进入,"-cline"作为词根表示倾斜。
发展历史和文化背景
"Incline"这个词来源于拉丁语"inclīnāre",字面上的意思是"向...倾斜",在14世纪开始使用,主要用于指代物理的倾斜现象。到了16世纪,这个词开始用来描述人的倾向和偏好。
单词变形
- 动词过去式: inclined
- 动词现在分词: inclining
- 名词复数形式: inclines
记忆辅助
可以将"Incline"拆成"in"和"cline"来记忆,其中"in"表示"向内","cline"有倾斜的意思。所以整个单词的意思就变得相对好理解:向内倾斜。
小故事
In the forest, there was an incline that all the animals were afraid to cross. It was steep and slippery.
在森林中,有一个所有动物都害怕过的斜坡。那个斜坡非常陡峭,而且滑。
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