illustrate
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义"Illustrate" 是一个动词,其基本意思是“说明,阐述”,特别是通过图表、例子或比喻的形式来让某事物或说法更加清晰易懂。
列举例句
词根分析"Illustrate"来自于拉丁语词根"lustr-", 意为“照亮,阐明”。衍生词为"illustration"(图解,插图),"illustrative"(解说性的,说明性的)。
词缀分析"Illustrate"由前缀"il-",词根"-lustr-"以及后缀"-ate"组成,其中"il-"是“向……的意思,"-lustr-"表示“照亮,阐明”,"-ate"是英语动词后缀。
发展历史和文化背景"Illustrate"来自拉丁语的"illustratus",最早被用来表示“照亮”,后来发展出“阐明”的意思,这也体现了在西方文化中光明的象征意义,指引、启示等。
单词变形
- 过去式和过去分词形式:illustrated
- 现在分词和动名词形式:illustrating
- 名词形式:illustration
- 形容词形式:illustrative
记忆辅助你可以联想到"illustrate"的前半部分含有"illu",和"illuminate"的前半部分相同,并且都有“照亮”的意思。
小故事In a remote village, there was an elderly painter. To the children who were curious about painting, he used a tree to illustrate the principle of light and shadow in painting. His vivid demonstration left a deep impression on the kids.
在遥远的世界上,有一个年老的画师。对于那些对绘画充满好奇的孩子们,他用一棵树来说明绘画中光影的原理。他生动的示范给孩子们留下了深刻的印象。
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