hawk

UK
US
noun business basicvocabulary

Paraphrase

分析词义

"Hawk" 在英语中主要有两种意思。一种是鸟类的名字，指的是猎鹰，这是一种捕食其它小型动物的鸟类。此外，"hawk" 还可以作为动词使用，表示公开催促或宣扬，通常用于销售或推广。

列举例句

  • As a noun: I saw a hawk soar high in the sky. (我看见一只猎鹰在天空中高高飞翔。)
  • As a verb: She is hawking her goods on the street. (她正在街上兜售她的商品。)
  • Mixed usage: The hawk hawked its prey from high above. (高处的猎鹰捕获了猎物。)

    • 词根分析

    "Hawk" 这个词来源于古英语的"hafoc"，意思是猎鹰，没有明显的词根。

    词缀分析

    "Hawk" 是一个基本词汇，没有词缀。

    发展历史和文化背景

    这个词在中世纪的欧洲，猎鹰是贵族狩猎的重要手段，因此也象征着权力和地位。在现代英语中，"hawk" 也指积极推动军事行动的人。

    单词变形

  • Hawk的过去式和过去分词均为 hawked
  • Hawker 指的是在大街小巷、市场等地方兜售商品的小贩。
  • Hawk-eyed 描述一个人眼睛锐利，观察力强。

    • 记忆辅助

    你可以把 "hawk" 想象成 "a hawk"，形象记忆猎鹰。要记住它作为动词的意思，可以想象一个小贩对他的天然产品大呼小叫来吸引顾客。

    小故事

    A hawk, circling in the sky, spotted a mouse. The sharp-eyed bird swooped down and hawked its prey. (猎鹰在天上盘旋，发现了一只老鼠。这只锐力的鸟一下子扑下来捕捉到了猎物。)

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