freeze
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义
"Freeze" 是一个英语单词,可以作为动词或者名词使用。作为动词,它通常表示"使冻结"或"冷冻"。例如,"Can you freeze the leftovers for another day?"(你可以把剩饭冷冻起来留着其他天吃吗?)作为名词,它指的是"冷冻期"或者"严寒期"。例如,"The pipes burst during the big freeze."(天气严寒时,管子裂了。)
列举例句
- I forgot to bring my coat and nearly froze to death. (我忘了带外套,差点冻si。)
- Their salaries have been frozen for the next financial year. (他们的薪酬在下个财政年度被冻结了。)
- There's a deep freeze warning in effect tonight. (今晚实施严寒警告。)
词根分析
"Freeze" 源自古英语中的词根 "freosan",意为"固体变冷"或者"冷冻"。
词缀分析
"Freeze" 是一个基本单词,没有前缀或后缀。然而,它可以通过添加后缀 -ing, -s, -r 来变形,形成单词 "freezing", "freezes" 和 "freezer"等。
发展历史和文化背景
"Freeze" 是从古英语的 "freosan" 发展而来的,古英语中的 "freosan" 意为"冷冻"。在欧美文化中,人们常用 "freeze" 来形象地表达某种停止活动或中断进程的状态。
单词变形
- Nominal form: Freeze (冻结)
- Plural form: Freezes (冻结)
- Verb form: Freezing (正在冻结), Froze (冻结过去式), Frozen (冻结过去分词)
- Adjectival form: Freezing (冰冷的)
- Adverb form: Once frozen (一旦冻结)
记忆辅助
你可以将 "freeze" 与图片和情景联系起来。想象一个冰冷的场景,如冰箱或北极,这样就能更容易地记住这个词。
小故事
It was a freezing winter night. Tom forgot to bring his coat and felt like he was going to freeze. Luckily, he found a café open and ducked in to escape the freeze.(在一个冰冷的冬夜,汤姆忘记带上了他的外套,感觉自己就要被冻僵了。幸运的是,他发现了一间开着门的咖啡厅,他快速地躲了进去,以躲避寒冷。)
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