Finish
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词义分析:"Finish"是个多义词,通常作为动词或名词使用。动词形式通常意指“完成”、“结束”,名词形式则可以表示“结束”、“完成”,也可以表示“最终结果”或“面层处理”。
例句:
词根分析:"Finish"来源于拉丁词根 "Finis",意思是结束或界限。类似的单词还有 "finite"(有限的),"finale"(结局),"define"(定义界限)等。
词缀分析:"Finish"的词缀并不特别,它是一个单纯的词根。
发展历史和文化背景:"Finish"这个词来自早期的法语"feniss-", 表示结束,也有达到极点的意思。这个法语词根最初源自拉丁语的"finire"。它通常被用来表示完成某个过程或活动。
单词变形与固定搭配:动词形式:Finishes(第三人称单数),Finished(过去式和过去分词),Finishing(现在分词)。名词形式:Finishes(复数)。常见搭配中有 "finish off"(结束),"finish up"(全部用完)等。
记忆辅助:可以使用这个句子来帮助记忆 "I fin(ish) my fish before I leave", 来记住发音和用法。
小故事:John had a day full of tasks, but he managed to finish them all before evening. Now he can finally relax and enjoy his dinner.约翰的一天充满了任务,但他设法在晚上之前完成了所有任务。现在他终于可以放松下来,享受他的晚餐了。
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