familiar
UK
US
Paraphrase
分析词义
"familiar" 是一个形容词,它的基本含义是 "经常见到的,认识的,熟悉的"。 如果你对某事物或人熟悉,那么你就知道或曾经看过它,你会对它有深的理解。
列举例句
词根分析
"familiar" 的词根是来自拉丁语 "familiaris",意思是“家属的,亲属的”。
词缀分析
在 "familiar" 这个单词中,"famili-" 是词根,意为"家庭",而 "-ar" 是形容词后缀。
发展历史和文化背景
"familiar" 这个单词在14世纪中叶首次出现,最初源自古法语 "familier",最初的含义是"私人的,与家庭相关的"。在英文字里,"familiar" 的含义也发展了,现在更常用来描述某人对于某事物的熟悉感。
单词变形
"familiar"是形容词,对应的名词是 "familiarity",意思是"熟悉";对应的副词是 "familiarly",意思是"熟悉地"。
记忆辅助
你可以尝试通过联想记忆的方法来记住 "familiar"。比如思考一下你熟悉的人、事物,然后将它们与 "familiar" 联系起来。
小故事
One day, I walked into a café, and the aroma was familiar to my grandmother's kitchen. It made me miss my hometown.有一天,我走进了一家咖啡厅,那里的香味让我想起了奶奶的厨房,让我开始怀念我的家乡。
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